30CrNiMo8 / 1.6580 Steel
30CrNiMo8 is a heat treatable steel which has at least 1.8%Cr,1.8%Ni,and 0.3%M0 as strengthening alloy elements.It is usually supplied with quenched and tempered condition with a typical tensile strength of 1100 -1300 N/mm². 30CrNiMo8 steel is used for automotive and general components which requires high demands on strength and toughness and good hardenability.It is especially suitable for heavy duty parts in the aviation, automotive and military industries.
30CrNiMo8 Supply Form & Size & Tolerance
Hot rolled bar:Φ6-Φ130mm,Length:3000-10000mm
Hot Forged round bar:Φ130-Φ1000mm,Length:3000-10000mm
Flat bar/Blcoks:Thickness :120-800mm xWidth:120-1500mm,Length:2000-6000mm
Surface Finish | Tolerance |
Black For Forged condition | (0,+5mm) |
Black For Rolled condition | (0,+1mm) |
Rough Turned | (0,+3mm) |
Grinding | Best h9 |
Polished | Best h11 |
Peeled | Best H11 |
Cold Drawn | Best H11 |
30CrNiMo8 Chemical Composition
Grade | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Cr | Mo |
30CrNiMo8/1.6580 | 0.26-0.34 | 0.50-0.80 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 0.035 | ≤ 0.04 | 1.8-2.2 | 1.8-2.2 | 0.3-0.5 |
30CrNiMo8 Relevant Standards
USA | UK | France | Italy |
A320L43 | 823M30 | 30NCD8 | 30CrNiMo8 |
30CrNiMo8 Mechanical Property
Diameter d mm | ≤ 16 | 16-40 | 40-100 | 100-160 | 160-250 |
Yield Strength Mpa | ≥900 | ≥800 | ≥700 | ≥600 | ≥550 |
Tensile Strength Mpa | 1100-1300 | 1000-1200 | 900-1100 | 800-950 | 750-900 |
Elongation, % | ≥10 | ≥11 | ≥12 | ≥13 | ≥14 |
Reduction of area ,% | ≥45 | ≥50 | ≥55 | ≥60 | ≥60 |
impact,J | ≥35 | ≥40 | ≥45 | ≥45 | ≥45 |
Hardness,HB | 331-380 | 298-359 | 271-331 | 240-286 | 225-271 |
30CrNiMo8 Forging
Heat the temperature between 1050℃-1150℃,hold suitable time for the steel to be thoroughly heated.Reheat the steel once temperature below 850°C. 30CrNiMo8 steel has good forging characteristics,but crack is easily occured when improper cooling way after forged,so it should be cooled as slowly as possible in the furnace or in sand after forged.
30CrNiMo8 Heat Treatment
- Normalizing:870℃-880℃,Cool in air
- Soft Annealing:650℃-700℃,Cooling 10℃ per hour in furnace,max. 248 HB
- Stress Relieving:50°C under the temperature of tempering
- Hardening:830 – 860°C,oil or polymer,840-850°C,water
- Tempering:540°C – 660°C, cool in still air
30CrNiMo8 Jominy Test-Hardenability
HRC-mm | Type | 1.5 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 |
MIN | +H | 48 | 48 | 48 | 48 | 47 | 47 | 47 | 46 | 46 | 45 | 45 | 44 | 44 | 43 | 43 |
MAX | 56 | 56 | 56 | 56 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 54 | 54 | 54 | 54 | 54 | 54 | |
MIN | +HH | 51 | 51 | 51 | 51 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 49 | 49 | 48 | 48 | 47 | 47 | 47 | 47 |
MAX | 56 | 56 | 56 | 56 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 54 | 54 | 54 | 54 | 54 | 54 | |
MIN | +HL | 48 | 48 | 48 | 48 | 47 | 47 | 47 | 46 | 46 | 45 | 45 | 44 | 44 | 43 | 43 |
MAX | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 52 | 51 | 51 | 51 | 51 | 50 | 50 |