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DIN 1.0501 Steel

As a high-quality carbon structural steel, DIN 1.0501 is defined as an unalloyed steel with a moderate carbon content of 0.35% as per European standards.

DIN 1.0501 steel has appropriate strength, good plasticity and good process performance. Compared with C22 steel, the welding performance is slightly worse, but still acceptable.Normally, C35 steel is used in normalized and quenched and tempered condition.

DIN 1.0501 steel is widely used in the manufacture of various forgings and hot-pressed parts, cold-drawn and upsetting steels, seamless steel pipes, parts in machinery manufacturing, such as crankshafts, rotating shafts, shaft pins, levers, connecting rods, beams, sleeves, wheels Rings, washers, screws, nuts, etc.

C35 Forged round steel with normalized condition

DIN 1.0501 STEEL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Standard Grade C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni
EN10083 C35/1.0501 0.32-0.39 ≤0.4 0.50-0.80 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤ 0.4 ≤ 0.1 ≤ 0.4
EN10250
DIN 17200 CK35/1.1181 0.32-0.39 ≤0.4 0.50-0.80 ≤0.035 ≤0.03
SEW550 CK35/1.1181 0.32-0.39 ≤0.35 0.50-0.80 ≤0.035 ≤0.035

DIN 1.0501 STEEL RELATED STANDARD & EQUIVALENT GRADE

China | GB 3077:35

USA | ASTM A29:1035

Japan | JIS G4051:S35C

UK |BS970:080M36

France | NFA 33-101:AF55-C35

DIN 1.0501 STEEL PHYSICAL PROPERTY

Density, g/cm3 7.87
Melting point,℃ 1395
Specific heat capacity,(0~100℃),J/(kg.k) 482
Linear expansion coefficient,10^-6/k 12.45(0-100℃)
Poisson’s ratio 0.29
Elastic Modulus,Mpa 212213
Shear modulus,Mpa 82080
Thermal conductivity,W/(m.K) 46(100℃)

DIN 1.0501 STEEL FORGING

  • Initial Forging Temperature:1200℃
  • Final Forging Temperature:800℃
  • Forging Ratio:above 4:1
  • Post-Forging Treatment:C35 steel should be slowly cooling after forged.

DIN 1.0501 STEEL HEAT TREATMENT

Critical Temperature for Heat Treatment of DIN 1.0501 Steel

  • Ac1:724℃
  • Ac3:802℃
  • Ar1:680℃
  • Ar3:774℃

Temperature Selection for Conventional Heat treatment for DIN 1.0501 Steel

  • Annealing:850 – 880°C,Cooling in furnace,hardness below 187 HBW
  • Normalizing:860-900°C,Cooling in air,hardness 137-197 HBW

C35 steel annealing diagram

DIN 1.0501 Steel Normalizing Diagram

  • Quenching:840-880°C,Medium:Water,Oil
  • Tempering:550-660°C

DIN 1.0501 Steel Mechanical Property with Quenched and Tempered Condition

Tensile Strength
Mpa
Yield Strength
Mpa
Elongation
%
Reduction of Area
%
Impact Charpy-V
J
≥530 ≥315 ≥20 ≥45 ≥55

DIN 1.0501 Steel Tempering Temperature Vs Hardness

Grade Quenching Tempering Temperature,ºC
Temperature,ºC Hardness,HRC 150ºC 200ºC 300ºC 400ºC 500ºC 550ºC 600ºC
DIN 1.0501 860ºC 49-50 49 48 43 35 26 22 20

Jominy Quenching Test Curve For C35E Steel

Jominy Quenching Test Curve For C35E Steel

Quenching at 870°C

X:Distance from quenched end,in mm

Y:Hardness,HRC

3: H level

HRC-mm Type 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 15
MIN +H 58 57 55 53 49 41 34 31 28 27 26 25 24
MAX 48 40 33 24 22 20

Guideline value Curve for DIN 1.0501 Steel Mechanical Property

C35 steel Mechanical property reference curve

X:Tempering temperature,oC

Y:Tensile and Yield Strength,Mpa

Z:Elongation and Reduction in  area,%

WHAT WE SUPPLY FOR DIN 1.0501 STEEL

Hot Forged Round bar:Φ80-Φ1000mm

Hot Rolled  Round bar:Φ16-Φ350mm

Hot Forged Square bar: Max Thickness:500mm

Flat bar/Blcoks:Thickness :120-800mm ,Width:120-1500mm

Surface Finish Black-Forged Black-Rolled Turned Grinding Polished Peeled Cold Drawn
Tolerance (0,+5mm) (0,+1mm) (0,+3mm) Best h9 Best h11 Best H11 Best H11

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